Тестовое задание
Fill in the gap: In the graph shown below, countries with a larger difference between the height of the blue bar (Market income Gini) and the red bar (Disposable income Gini) are likely to have _________ income taxation systems.
Progressive taxation reduces income inequality by taxing higher incomes at higher rates and redistributing income. A larger difference between Market Gini (before taxes and transfers) and Disposable Gini (after taxes and transfers) indicates that the taxation system significantly reduces inequality. Therefore, countries with a larger difference between the blue and red bars are likely to have more progressive income taxation systems.